The Oskar Fischer Lecture Series featuring keynote, Christopher Walsh, M.D., Ph.D.
"You Contain Multitudes: Somatic Mutation and Genomic Mosaicism in the Human Brain in Development, Disease, and Degeneration"
Thursday, April 11, 2024 | 3 p.m. (CST)
Dr. Walsh completed his PhD (in Neurobiology, with Ray Guillery, 1983) and MD (1985) at The University of Chicago, before coming to Boston for medical internship, neurology residency and chief residency at Massachusetts General Hospital. During and after residency he pursued postdoctoral training in the Department of Genetics at Harvard Medical School with Professor Constance Cepko. In 1993 he became Assistant Professor of Neurology at Beth Israel-Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, becoming the Bullard Professor in 1999. He moved to Boston Children’s Hospital in 2006, becoming Chief of Genetics, now the Division of Genetics and Genomics. He has been an HHMI Investigator since 2002, and was director of the Harvard-MIT combined MD-PhD training program from 2003-2007. Read full bio >
Bruce Miller, M.D. | A.W. and Mary Margaret Clausen Distinguished Professorship in Neurology, The University of California, San Francisco
David Holtzman, M.D. | Andrew B. and Gretchen P. Jones Professor and Chair of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis
Beth Stevens, Ph.D. | Associate Professor of Neurology, Harvard Medical School in the FM Kirby Neurobiology Center at Boston Children's Hospital
Marc Diamond, M.D. | Founding Director, Center for Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Diseases & Professor of Neurology and Neurotherapeutics, UT Southwestern
Li-Huei Tsai, Ph.D. | Director, The Picower Institute for Learning and Memory at MIT; Picower Professor of Neuroscience, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Senior Associate Member, Broad Institute
Bess Frost, Ph.D. | Bartell Zachry Distinguished Professor for Research in Neurodegenerative Disorders at the Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, the Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer’s and Neurodegenerative Disorders, and the Department of Cell Systems and Anatomy at the University of Texas Health San Antonio
Inna Slutsky, Ph.D. | Chair, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine at Tel Aviv University, Israel.
Peter Henry St George-Hyslop, M.D., FRCPC, FRS | Professor of Neurology, Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University
Karen Duff, Ph.D.| Centre Director of the UK Dementia Research Institute at University College London
In 1907, Oskar Fischer, a psychiatrist and neuropathologist in Prague, published pathological findings from 16 cases of “senile” dementia, describing the amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles that are the pathological hallmarks of the condition now known as Alzheimer’s disease. Fischer followed up in 1910 with a comprehensive clinico-pathological study of 275 brains that included controls of various ages and pathologies.
That same year, Emil Kraepelin, director of the psychiatric clinic in Munich where Alois Alzheimer worked, named the disease in his textbook of psychiatry after Alzheimer, who had reported a single case in a short publication in 1907. Even so, over the next several years, plaques were referred to as “Fischer’s plaques.”
In 1919, Fischer left his research position at the German University in Prague and by 1939 was no longer allowed to teach there. He was arrested by the gestapo in 1941 and sent to the “political prison” in Terezin, where he died one year later at age 65.